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Food and drink-Lesson 74
Lesson 74教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)示例(一)
一、教學(xué)要點(diǎn)
1.詞匯(略)。
2.句型:1) What would you/he/she like? 2)Would you like…? 3)I/He/She'd like… 4)What about…?
3.語法:繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)不可數(shù)名詞的用法。
4.日常交際用語:有關(guān)征求意見、表達(dá)愿望的用語。
二、教具
錄音機(jī);一些食物和飲料的圖片。
三、課堂教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1.復(fù)習(xí)。重復(fù)上一課步驟4。
2.教師手持食物和飲料的圖片,問某個(gè)同學(xué):Would you like some bread? 讓學(xué)生猜這句話意思。如猜不出,教師可加以解釋,并板書這個(gè)句子。如果這個(gè)同學(xué)答:Yes,則請他(或她)站在前面,手持畫有幾個(gè)面包的圖片,面向大家。
問答繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。先后請4位同學(xué),手里各持一張表示自己想要的食物(或飲料)的圖片。這時(shí)教師手指這4位同學(xué),向全班提問:
T:What would… like?
讓學(xué)生猜這句話含義,并板書這句話。啟發(fā)大家按前面4位同學(xué)手中圖畫的內(nèi)容,分別答出:
…would like some bread… would like some apples, etc.
教師可以再問這4位同學(xué)一次,啟發(fā)他們分別用以下句型回答問題:
T:…, what would you like?
S1:I'd like some bread.
3.打開課本,按課文第一部分所列的問題,兩人一組先找出答案,然后進(jìn)行問答練習(xí)。請幾組同學(xué)讀出自己的小對(duì)話。
4.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生看課文第二部分插圖,教師解釋當(dāng)時(shí)的情景,并教本課生詞。
5.放課文錄音。教師先板書一個(gè)問題:
What would they like?
學(xué)生聽兩遍錄音,回答教師的問題。再放錄音,學(xué)生跟讀兩至三遍。
6.教師重點(diǎn)講解本課表示征求意見、表達(dá)愿望的幾個(gè)主要句型。
7.兩人一組,用課文第三部分所提供的替換詞,編新的小對(duì)話。請兩組同學(xué)表演。
8.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生做練習(xí)冊習(xí)題,教師重點(diǎn)講解習(xí)題2的內(nèi)容。
9.布置作業(yè)
1)抄寫生詞、練習(xí)朗讀本課對(duì)話,牢記本課主要句型;2)完成練習(xí)冊習(xí)題。
四、交際用語講解
1.Can I help you? 您要點(diǎn)什么?
這是一句服務(wù)用語,類似的句子還有:What can I do for you? 例如:
A:What can I do for you? 您要點(diǎn)什么?
B:I'd like some cakes, please. 我要些蛋糕。
2.What would you like? 你喜歡要點(diǎn)什么?
這是很客氣的用語,來征求對(duì)方意見。服務(wù)人員,如:售貨員、飯店服務(wù)員等在工作中經(jīng)常使用這種語言。
如果家里來了客人,你請別人吃東西時(shí),也可以使用這句話,讓客人根據(jù)個(gè)人愛好去選擇食品。詢問對(duì)方是否喜歡吃某種食品,使用這個(gè)句型的一般疑問形式。如:
Would you like some bananas? 你吃點(diǎn)香蕉嗎?
當(dāng)表示自己想要什么東西時(shí),可以用 I would like…這個(gè)句子來表達(dá)。例如:
I would like a cup of tea, and four cakes, please. 我想要一杯茶,四塊蛋糕。
在口語中,I would like通?s略為:I'd like…
3.What about something to eat? 來點(diǎn)吃的東西怎么樣?
在這個(gè)短語中,動(dòng)詞不定式to eat放在something之后,起定語作用。可以理解為吃的東西。而something to drink就是喝的飲料了。
something是不定代詞,不定代詞被定語修飾時(shí),一般定語要后置。例如:
That's something very old. 這東西太舊了。
五、 板書
Lesson 74
1. — What would you like?
— I'd like some bread.
2. What would they like?
3. Can I help you?
4. What about something to eat?
● 教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1.復(fù)習(xí)和進(jìn)一步使用上節(jié)課所學(xué)的食品和飲料的名稱以及不可數(shù)名詞“量”的表達(dá)。
2.學(xué)會(huì)如何詢問別人想吃什么。(假如你是一名服務(wù)員)
3.學(xué)會(huì)在餐館或在食品店點(diǎn)餐或買東西。(假如你是一名顧客)
● 教學(xué)用具:
錄音機(jī)、投影儀、圖片等。也可適當(dāng)準(zhǔn)備一些容器,如:碗、瓶子、杯子、茶杯等。還可準(zhǔn)備一些方便面口袋、牛奶口袋、易拉罐、可口可樂瓶等常見的一些包裝,供上課使用。
● 教學(xué)步驟:
Step 1 Revision
復(fù)習(xí)上節(jié)課學(xué)過的單詞。可采用連鎖提問的方式。方法如下:老師讓一個(gè)同學(xué)說一種食品,下一個(gè)同學(xué)必須說一種飲料。如:第一個(gè)同學(xué)說rice, a bowl of rice, 下一個(gè)同學(xué)可說water, a glass of water, 看誰答不上來,老師可以小小的懲罰他一下,等別人說完了讓他重復(fù)。
教本課新的生詞。盡量使用圖片、實(shí)物和媒體資料。
Step 2 Presentation
設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)兩人對(duì)話。老師可參照第74課準(zhǔn)備一些圖片,并貼在黑板上。假定這是一個(gè)食品店。兩人是顧客,他們走進(jìn)了食品店,在商量買什么東西。使用以下句型: What would you like for breakfast? I’d like …. and … Would you like …? What about you? I don’t think so. I’d like some cakes and bread. 可將這些句型都寫在黑板上,供學(xué)生們隨時(shí)查看使用?煞磸(fù)練習(xí)幾組,直至絕大部分同學(xué)都掌握了這些句型。
Step 3 Ask and Answer
聽錄音讀課文,并可要求兩人當(dāng)堂背誦對(duì)話。
Step 4 practice
設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)三人對(duì)話。圖片同上。也可盡量多一些。如有條件可事先布置學(xué)生收集一些方便面口袋,可樂瓶,易拉罐等,都貼在黑板上或放在講臺(tái)上,供對(duì)話使用。假定這是一個(gè)食品店。兩人是顧客,他們走進(jìn)了食品店,在商量買什么東西,店里有一位服務(wù)員。除了使用以上句型外,適當(dāng)增加一些: Can I help you? I don’t know. What about something to eat / drink? Here you are.
要求盡量要真實(shí)。如有條件也可模擬一個(gè)真實(shí)的場景。
Step 5 Read and Act
聽錄音讀課文,然后讓學(xué)生自己讀幾遍。如果可以的話,并可要三人當(dāng)堂背誦對(duì)話。
Step 6 Consolidation
練習(xí):
明天食堂的食譜:
Breakfast:
porridge, soya-bean milk, steamed-bread, bread and milk,
Lunch:
Staple food: rice, steamed stuffed bun, and noodles
Non-staple food: steamed fish, meatball soup, stir-fried bean
Fruit: apple and banana
Supper:
Staple food: rice and noodles with fried bean sauce
Non-staple food: smoked fish, bean-curd soup
Fruit: pear and peach
填好以下飯卡交給伙食委員或班長。
March 1st, Mon.
Staple food
Non-staple food
Fruit
Breakfast
Lunch
Supper
Step 7 Exercises
單詞:
1. The first meal a day is br_ _kf_ st.
2. I’m thirty. I want s_m_ th_ng to drink.
3. Han Mei is ill. Mum asks her to have p_ rr_dge.
4. A: How much is a b_ g of milk?
B: Two yuan.
完成句子
5. 你午飯喜歡吃什么?
米飯和肉。
— _______ ________ ________ like for lunch?
— Rice and meat.
6. 我要一些面包,你呢?
I want some bread. ________ _______ you?
7.請喝點(diǎn)水。
_______ _______ _______, please.
Keys: 1. breakfast 2. something 3. porridge 4. bag 5. What would you 6. What about 7. Have some water
Step 8 Homework
Do exercises in workbook.
Blackboard Handwriting
Lesson 74
New Words
something porridge fish dumpling fruit piece
a piece of
some cakes some bread
Useful expressions
What would you like for breakfast? I’d like …. and … Would you like …? What about you?
I don’t think so.
Can I help you? I don’t know. What about something to eat / drink? Here you are.
Lesson 74教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)示例(三)
● Teaching aims:
1.學(xué)習(xí)并掌握“四會(huì)”單詞及短語。
2.掌握下列交際用語,并能在餐廳熟練地運(yùn)用下列句型:
(1) Would you like...?
(2) What would you like?
(3) I like a glass of apple juice/some meat, please.
(4) What about something to eat/drink?
● Key points:
1.掌握“四會(huì)”單詞及短語。
2.正確、靈活地使用本課日常交際用語。
● Difficult points:
1.句子What would you like for breakfast?中介詞for的用法。
2.I would like的縮寫形式為I’d like.
● Teaching methods:
1.繼續(xù)利用上一課的圖片教學(xué)新單詞。
2.利用微機(jī)軟件演示本課第二部分的對(duì)話。
● Teaching aids:
圖片、微機(jī)軟件、錄音機(jī)、投影儀。
● Teaching methods:
Step 1 Revision
1.利用圖片或?qū)嵨飶?fù)習(xí)上一課所學(xué)的單詞。
2.用What’s your favourite food/drink?句型熟悉食物和飲料的名詞。
A: What’s your favourite food? ( 頭轉(zhuǎn)向B)
B: Rice. What’s your favourite drink? (頭轉(zhuǎn)向C)
C: Orange juice. What’s your favourite food? (頭轉(zhuǎn)向D)
D: Meat. . . .
3.迅速反應(yīng)練習(xí):教師說tea,并出一個(gè)指頭,讓學(xué)生迅速說出a cup of tea.
T: Milk. (3)
S1: Three bags of milk.
T: Water. (5)
S2: Five glasses of water.
T: Juice.(6)
S3: Six bottles of juice....
Step 2 Presentation
1.利用圖片教學(xué)本課新單詞,一邊出示圖片,一邊讀單詞,使學(xué)生迅速掌握讀音并了解詞義。
2.和兩名學(xué)生配合,演示下列對(duì)話。
T: Would you like some cakes for lunch?
S1: Yes, I’d like some cakes.
T: What would you like for lunch? (問第二名學(xué)生)
S2: I’d like some rice.
3.would like表示“想要”,Would you like…?表示客氣地征求對(duì)方是否想要點(diǎn)什么。回答用I like…如:I'd like some meat, please.(展示動(dòng)畫《what would you like.swf》中的常用語的場景)根據(jù)學(xué)生的情況,有選擇地播放動(dòng)畫中的情境一和情境二,以鞏固學(xué)生對(duì)相關(guān)交際用語的掌握。
Step 3 Listen, read and practice
1.看影片1-19-2,并跟讀第一部分的對(duì)話。
2.給五分鐘的時(shí)間讓學(xué)生大聲朗讀對(duì)話,并做替換練習(xí)。
3.讓五對(duì)學(xué)生在全班演示對(duì)話中的替換練習(xí)。
Step 4 Presentation
1.看動(dòng)畫《what would you like.swf》中的情境三,邊看邊聽對(duì)話,播放兩遍,讓學(xué)生基本了解對(duì)話的情景和內(nèi)容。
2.第三遍,只看圖像,不放音,通過閃動(dòng)的東西,讓學(xué)生再一次理解對(duì)話的內(nèi)容。
3.說明以下句子及短語的用法:
(1 ) Would you like something to drink?
(2) What about something to eat?
Step 5 Read and act
1.給兩分鐘的時(shí)間讓學(xué)生大聲朗讀對(duì)話。
2.兩人一組對(duì)話。
3.看動(dòng)畫《what would you like.swf》情境三,同學(xué)們一起扮演A,由計(jì)算機(jī)扮演B,或反之?煞磸(fù)練習(xí)幾遍。
4.男、女同學(xué)分組,分別讀A、B,教師讀woman,分角色朗讀。
Step 6 Drill and act
1.教師出示所學(xué)過的食物、飲料的圖片,利用第二部分中的對(duì)話,做替換練習(xí)。
2.讓幾組做得好的學(xué)生上臺(tái)表演自己編的對(duì)話。
Step 7 Consolidation
補(bǔ)全下列對(duì)話。
A:________ would you like? (什么)
B: I’d like_________ _________.(一些餃子)
A: _________ ________ something_________ _________? (來點(diǎn)喝的怎么樣?)
B: Yes. I’d like________ ________ ________ _______ ________. (一瓶蘋果汁)
Answers: What; some dumplings ;What about, to drink; a bottle of apple juice
Step8 Workbook
1.Do Ex.l給兩分鐘的時(shí)間讓學(xué)生自讀對(duì)話內(nèi)容,然后完成習(xí)題,叫一名學(xué)生說出答案,集體訂正。
Answers: 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
2.Ex.2 學(xué)生自讀對(duì)話后,叫幾對(duì)學(xué)生朗讀。根據(jù)對(duì)話,自編一個(gè)對(duì)話表演。
Step 9 Summary
和學(xué)生一起總結(jié)本課重點(diǎn)句型:
What would you like for lunch?
Would you like something to drink?
What about something to eat?
Step 10 Exercises
完成下列句子,每空一詞。
1.現(xiàn)在該是休息的時(shí)候了。
______ ______ to have a ______.
2.你想喝飲料嗎?來點(diǎn)喝的怎么樣?
_______ you ______ ______ drink? _______ _______ ______ to drink?
3.喝點(diǎn)水吧,這水是為你準(zhǔn)備的。
_______ _______ water, please. The water ______ ______ you.
4.箱子里有多少塊面包?一塊也沒有。
______ _______ ______ of bread_______ _______in the box? There_______ _______.
5.你早飯想吃什么?我想吃一個(gè)雞蛋,喝兩杯牛奶。
______ would you like _____ breakfast? I’d like ______ _____ of milk and ______ egg.
6.請幫助我找到那個(gè)穿藍(lán)色衣服的女孩。
Please help me ______ the girl ______ ______ ______.
Answers: 1. It’s time, rest 2. Would, like some. What about something 3. Have some, is for 4.How many pieces, are there, aren’t any 5.What,for,two glasses, an 6.find,in blue dress
Step 11 Homework
1.背寫本課單詞和句型。
2.自編對(duì)話,下節(jié)課表演。
3.聽錄音,模仿語音。語調(diào)朗讀。
Writing on blackboard
Lesson 74
1. — What would you like?
— I’d like a glass of milk.
2. Would you like something to drink?
3. What about something to eat?
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