初一英語第一單元教案

　　作為一名無私奉獻的老師，時常要開展教案準備工作，教案是教材及大綱與課堂教學的紐帶和橋梁。那么問題來了，教案應該怎么寫？下面是小編整理的初一英語第一單元教案，歡迎大家分享。

初一英語第一單元教案1

　　Language goal

　　In this unit, students learn to talk about jobs.

　　New language

　　What do you do? I'm a reporter

　　What does he do.' He's a student.

　　What do you want to be? I want to be an actor .

　　What does she want to be? She wants to be a police officer

　　names of jobs and professions

　　Section A

　　Brainstorm with students a list of jobs that friends or relatives do. ("Brainstorming" is an activity in which you set a topic and students say whatever words they can think of relating to that topic.) Write the word jobs on the board and list all the jobs students mention.

　　Point to the jobs one by one and ask students to say what ever they can about these jobs. Accept single word answers or simple sentences such as, It's fun. It's a good job.

　　la This activity introduces the key vocabulary.

　　Focus attention on the art. Ask students to tell what they see in each scene. Ask students to name as many of the jobs shown as they can. Then point to a scene, name the job, and ask students to repeat.

　　Point to the numbered list of words. Say each one and ask students to repeat.

　　Then ask students to match each word wllfa one of the scenes. Say, Write the letter of each scene next to one of the ivords. Point to the sample answer.

　　1 b This activity gives students practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversation.

　　Point to the different people shown in the picture.Ask various students to tell what they do as you point to each one,

　　Say, Now you will hear three conversations. The conversations are about three of the people in this picture.

　　Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.

　　Play the recording a second time. This time ask students to write a number 1 next to the person being talked about in conversation 1. Have students put a 2 and 3 next to the people being talked about in conversations 2 and 3.

　　Correct the answers.

　　1 c This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language-

　　Ask a student to read the example conversation with you. Hold up the book and point to the doctor in the picture.

　　Say, Now work with your partner. Make your own conversations about the picture. You can use sentences like the ones in activity 1b.

　　Say a dialogue with a student. Point to a picture of one of the people. Guide the student to answer using one of the words in activity 1a.

　　As students work in pairs, move around the room monitoring their work. Oner language or pronunciation support as needed.

　　2a This activity gives students practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversation.

　　Ask students to look at the three pictures. Ask different students to tell you what they sec in each picture. What are the people doing? What jobs do they have?

　　Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.Say, You will hear conversations about the people in these pictures.

　　Play the recording a second time. Say, Write the number of each conversation below the picture of the person being talked about.

　　Correct the answers.

　　2b This activity gives students practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversation.

　　Point to the three headings in the chart and read the headings to the class. Ask students, What does "wants to be" mean? (It is not the Job the person lias now. It is the job the person wants in the future.)

　　Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.Say, You wiU hear about the people in these pictures. You will hear the job they haw now and the job they want in the future.

　　Play the recording a second time. This time ask students to fill in the blanks with the jobs the people have now and the ones they want in the future. Point out the sample

　　2c This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language.

　　Point out the pictures in activity 2a. Ask who each person is. (They are Susan's brother. Anna's mother, and Tony's father.)

　　Say, Now work with your partner. Ask and answer questions about the pictures. Ask, "What does he or she do?" Then ask, "What does he or she want to be?"

　　Say a dialogue with a student. Point to Anna's mother and then to the example in the speech balloons. Practice the dialogue with a student.

　　As students work In pairs, move around the room monitoring their work. Offer language support as needed.

　　3a This activity introduces the names for the places where people work, and gives reading practice using the target language.

　　Call attention to the pictures. Ask students to read the name for each place. As they name each place, write the word on the board and-ask the class to repeat it.

　　Point out the list of jobs with the numbers next to each. Then call attention to the people in the pictures and the speech bubbles. Point out the sample answer and have a student read out the speech bubble.

　　Ask students to work alone. Say, Write the number of each job in the square next to each workplace.

　　Check the answers.

　　3b This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language.

　　Point out the pictures in activity 3a. Ask students to name the workplace shown In each picture.

　　Then point out the conversation in the speech bubbles. Ask two students to read It to the class.

　　Say, Wow work with a partner. First practice the conversation in the picture. Then make new conversations. Use jobs and places from activity 3a.

　　Say a dialogue with a student. Point to the word waiter in activity 3a and then to the picture of the restaurant. Ask a student. Where does he work? Guide the student to answer using the correct place: He works in a restaurant.Then ask. What does he do? and guide the student to answer, He's a waiter.

　　As students work in pairs, move around the room monitoring their work. Offer language support as needed.

　　4 This activity provides listening and speaking practice using the target language.

　　Call attention to the pictures in the book showing how to play the game. Say, You will draw a picture of someone working. Other students will ask questions about the kind of job you are drawing. After two questions someone can try to guess the job.

　　Demonstrate by drawing a picture on the board of a stick figure reporter. Add details (microphone, notebook,etc.) until students guess what job it is.

　　Ask a student to go to the board. Say, Draw a picture of a person working. If necessary, help the student add details that show the job the person is doing. He or she can add a bank interior to show that the person is a bank clerk. A student could also use an eye chart on the wall to show that the place is a doctor's office and the person is a doctor.

　　Ask two different students to ask questions about the Job, and then ask a third student to guess what job it is.

　　Play the game using drawings by several different students.

　　Alternative: If you do not want students to move from their seats, then you can ask them to do this activity sitting down in groups of four. They will need pieces of paper on which to draw their pictures. They will also need pencils.

　　Section B

　　New language

　　Words that describe jobs, such as exciting, dangerous,boring, difficult, busy, fun

　　Additional materials to bring to class:

　　help wanted ads from an English-language newspaper

　　1 a This activity introduces the key vocabulary.

　　Focus attention on the six pictures. Ask, What job does the person have? Where does the person ivnrk?

　　Point out the numbered list of words. Say each one and ask students to repeat. Then use simple explanations and short sample sentences to help students understand what each word means. For example, Exciting means very interesting and very fast-moving. A police officer has an exciting job. The job is always changing. Something is always happening. For dangerous you might say, Dangerous means not safe. You might be hurt or killed in a dangerous job.

　　Then ask students to match each word with one of the pictures. Say, Write the letter of each picture next to one of the words. Point out the sample answer.

　　Check the answers.

　　1 b This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language.

　　Call attention to the picture In this activity and ask a student to read the statement to the class. Then point to the picture of the police officer and say. It's an exciting job. Ask the class to repeat. Then say, What else can you say about being a police officer? Someone may answer, It's a dangerous job. Ask the class to repeat each correct answer.

　　Then ask students to work in pairs. Suggest that they each point to the pictures of the workers and make statements about them. As students practice, move around the classroom monitoring their work.

　　1 c This activity provides an opportunity for oral practice.

　　Say, Name some of the jobs from this unit. Write this list of jobs on the board. Say, Can you name some other jobs? Add any new jobs to the list.

　　Ask some students to make statements about Jobs on the list using the words in activity la. You may wish to write some of the sentences on the board so that students can copy the sentences into their notebooks.

　　2a This activity provides listening and writing practice with the target language.

　　Call attention to the two headings and ask a student to read die headings to the class.

　　Point out the blank lines where students will write the name of a job (under the words wants to be).

　　Play Ihe recording the first time. Students only listen.

　　Say, Now I will play the tape again. This time write the name of a job under the words "wants to be."

　　2b This activity provides listening and writing practice with the target language,

　　Call attention to the second heading and ask a student to read it to the class. Say, This time you will unite why each person wants the job.

　　Play the recording again. Students only listen.

　　Then say, Now I will play the tape again. This time write the reason the person wants the job under the word "Why?"

　　Play the recording. Students write their answers.

　　Check the answers.

　　2C This activity provides open-ended oral practice using the target language.

　　Say, What do you want to be? What words describe each job? Help the class make up a list of jobs they might like to do. As students suggest possible jobs, ask the class to suggest words to describe them. Use a bilingual dictionary, if necessary, to find the names of jobs and words to describe each one.

　　Then ask students to work in small groups. They tell each other what they want to do and why. Encourage students to use dictionaries if necessary. Move from group to group offering assistance as needed.

　　Ask individual students to tell the class about what they want to be and why.

　　3a This activity provides reading and writing practice using the target language.

　　Call attention to the three newspaper ads and read these ads to the class. Say blank each time you come to a blank line.

　　Then read each ad again separately, pausing to allow students to ask questions about anything they don't understand. For example, in the first ad, students may not know that working late means "working at night." To work hard means to use a lot of energy to do the job.

　　Ask students to fill In (he blanks in the ads using the words actor, reporter, and waiter.

　　Check the answers.

　　3b This activity provides reading and writing practice using the target language.

　　Call attention to the newspaper ad and ask a student to read it, saying blank for each blank line.

　　Ask students to fill in the blanks using words from This section. Say,Look at the pictures next to each blank line. The pictures will help you guess the correct word.Suggest that they look at the names of jobs and the words that describe jobs in the first part of Section B.

　　Check the answers,

　　3c This activity provides writing practice using the target

　　language.

　　Point out the blank strip of newspaper where students can write their own ads.

　　Ask one or two students, What are you going to write about? Repeat each of the students' sentences and ask the class to repeat the sentences after you. For example: Do ^OM want an interesting but dangerous job? Do you want to meet new people? We need a police officer.Call the Smithtown Police Station at 555-2323.

　　Ask students to read their ads to a partner. Ask the pairs to correct each other's work.

　　4 This activity provides guided oral practice using the

　　target language.

　　Ask two students to read the conversation in the speech bubbles. Answer any questions students may have about it.

　　Then say, New please work in groups. Ask efuestions to find out what jobs each person wrote about. You can use sentences like the ones we just read.

　　As students ask questions, move from group to group. Rephrase any incomplete or incorrect questions.Also rephrase any inaccurate answers.

初一英語第一單元教案2

　　Unit 3 Language in use

　　課 型 Revision and application

　　教材分析 Unit 3 對“自我介紹和獲取信息”的功能句式進行綜合訓練：談論自己或朋友的情況(活動1);根據(jù)提示完成介紹圖片中人物情況的句子;填表、匹配復習表示國家、民族及人物活動的詞匯。Around the world了解中西人名的不同;Module task要求通過問答形式介紹自己和他人。

　　知識目標 Key structures:

　　1) What’s his/her name?

　　2) Where is he/she from?

　　3) What's his/her English name?

　　4) How old is he / she?

　　5) What class is he / she in?

　　能力目標 Enable students to talk about themselves and their friends.

　　情感態(tài)度 Learn to respect others when we talk with others.

　　Learn to introduce yourself to your friends in the right way.

　　教學方法 Formal and interactive practice

　　教 具 Tape recorder, PPT, handout

　　教學過程 Step 1: Revision

　　1. Ask some students to introduce themselves to the other students.

　　2. Ask them to talk about the pictures in the PPT.

　　Step 2: Teaching grammar

　　動詞Be的'一般現(xiàn)在時：

　　1. 肯定句：主語+ be(am,is,are) +其它。

　　2. 否定句：主語+be+not+其它。

　　3. 一般疑問句：Be+主語+其它?

　　4. 特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句?

　　動詞Be的常用句式：

　　1. be + 形容詞

　　I am very happy. 我很幸福。

　　He is very kind. 他人非常好。

　　2. be + 名詞

　　Mr Wang is our English teacher.

　　王先生是我們的英語老師。

　　They are our good friends.

　　他們是我們的好朋友。

　　3. be + 介詞短語

　　She is at home. 我在家里。

　　Are you from America? 你來自美國嗎?

　　The book is on the desk. 書在桌子上。

　　4. be + 副詞 Class is over. 下課了。

　　Step 3: Speaking

　　Ask the students to introduce the three people in act 1.

　　You can do it like this:

　　This is Sam.

　　He is twelve.

　　He's from England.

　　He's in Class 1.

　　Step 4: Practise

　　Do act 2-4 by themselves and check the answers in groups.

　　Ask one group the report their answers.

　　Step 5: Around the word

　　1. Tell students the difference between Chinese names and English names.

　　T: Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. The first name and the middle name are given names. Their family name comes last. For example, Jim Allan Green. Green is family name. Chinese names are different. Now read and find the difference in Around the world.

　　Step 5: Module task

　　Look at the screen. Introduce yourself. Ask and answer with a partner. Then report their result in front of the whole class.

　　Step 6: Do exercises

　　Do the exercises in the PPT. The teacher checks the answers.

　　Step 7: Sum up

　　Ask the students to talk about “What have you learned in this lesson?”.

　　Sum up the different ways of “Be” and report it.

　　Step 8: Homework

　　板書設計 Module 1 Unit 3

　　What’s your name? My name is…

　　Where are you from? I’m from…

　　How old are you? I’m ….years old

　　作業(yè)布置 查找資料名人資料，向全班同學介紹你心目中最喜愛的英明星或最

　　尊敬的人。

　　教學反思 Speaking more is necessary for the students.

初一英語第一單元教案3

　　Unit 2 I'm Wang Lingling and I'm thirteen years old.

　　課 型 Reading and writing

　　教 材分 析 This is the second lesson in this module. The reading material is information about Daming, Wang Hui and Lingling. It’s a good text to help the studetns improve their reading strategies, such as getting information from the reading material about personal information.

　　知 識目 標 Key vocabulary: everyone, capital, but, very, big, city, small, first, last, all,

　　first name, last name

　　Key structures: His / Her name is ...

　　He / She is from ...

　　He / She is ... years old.

　　He / She is in Class 1, Grade Seven.

　　能 力目 標 To get information from the reading material about personal information.

　　情 感態(tài) 度 Learn to respect others when we talk with others.

　　Learn to introduce yourself to your friends in the right way.

　　教學方法 Interactive approach

　　教 具 Tape recorder, Multimedia

　　教學過程

　　Step 1: Warming up

　　Say hello to the students and tell them we are going to play a game. You can say like this: I will divide you into 6 groups and each group will have a picture of a famous person. You work in groups and introduce the person. Let's see which team is the best. Are you clear? Ready?

　　The teacher plays the PPT and shows the pictures to them.

　　Step 2: Revision

　　Show some exercises and ask the students to complete them. Then teach and explain the new words in the sentences.

　　Step 3: Reading

　　1. Do act 1 and check the answers. ( B D A E C )

　　2. Ask the students to read the passage and check the true sentences in act 2.

　　3. After reading, the students check the false sentences in act 2.

　　4. The students read the passage again and underline the correct words in act 3.

　　5. Finish act 4 and check the answers with the whole class.

　　Step4: Language points

　　The teacher shows today's useful sentences and explain them.

　　1. This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy.

　　這位是玲玲，她的英文名叫露西。

　　This is ...向別人介紹某人時說 "This is ..." 不用

　　"That is ..."。 如：This is Tom. Tom, this is Jack.

　　這是湯姆。湯姆，這是杰克。

　　注意：this is 不能縮寫，而 that is 可以縮寫成that's。

　　打電話時，介紹自己用this, 詢問對方用that。如：

　　This is Lucy speaking.

　　Is that Lucy speaking?

　　2. Good to see you. 很高興見到你!

　　此句為熟人之間見面常用的問候語，還可以

　　說：Nice to see you. / Glad to see you. /

　　Pleased to see you.

　　It's nice to see you all.

　　很高興見到你們所有人!

　　句中all為代詞，意思“每個，全體”;作主語時，

　　be動詞用are。如：

　　All the students are here today.

　　所有的學生都到齊了。

　　3. I'm Wang Lingling and I'm thirteen years old.

　　我叫王玲玲，我今年十三歲了。

　　介紹自己名字的時候可以用“I'm”、“I am”

　　或“My name is ...”，此句還可以說：

　　My name is Wang Lingling.

　　另外，這里的“...years old”，表示.......幾歲，這里的

　　數(shù)字可以省略，直接說成：I am thirteen.

　　對它提問用：How old...? 如：

　　How old is Lingling?

　　She is thirteen years old.

　　4. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last

　　name. 托尼是我的名，史密斯是我的姓。

　　family name 姓 = last name 教名

　　與中國習慣不同，大多數(shù)英語姓名有三個名字：教名，中間名和姓。他們的姓放在最后。(中間名一般很少用)如果你要稱呼別人為……先生，夫人，小姐時，只能在family name也就是last name前加上Mr, Mrs, Miss，如上面的這個名字，你只能稱他為Mr. Green，而不能稱他為Mr. James。

　　Step 5: Writing

　　1. The students look at the pictures and write sentences.

　　Finally, ask three or four students to show their answers.

　　2. The teacher makes a model for the students and ask the students to write sentences for themselves with and.

　　Model: My name is Li Ping and I'm from China. I'm Chinese and I'm fifteen years old. I'm in Class One, Grade Seven.

　　Step 6: Module task

　　Let the students to ask their partners about personal information and make cards for them. The more, the better.

　　Name: __________

　　Age: __________

　　School: __________

　　Date of birth: ___________

　　Birth place: __________

　　Telephone number: ___________

　　Hobbies:___________

　　Favorite color:____________

　　Ask several students to show their performances and praise the better ones.

　　Step 7: Consolidation

　　Show the students some exercises and ask them to finish in class, then check the answers with the whole students.

　　Step 8: Homework

　　采訪兩個你的`新同學，分別問他們以下幾個問題：

　　What's your name?

　　Where are you from?

　　How old are you?

　　What's your favourite subject?

　　將你的采訪記錄整理成一篇為My new classmates的短文。(可適當增加采訪問題，全文不少于50單詞。)

　　板書設計 Module 1 Unit 2

　　What’s your name? My name is…

　　Where are you from? I’m from…

　　Nice to meet you, … Nice to meet you, too.

　　作業(yè)布置 1. Finish off the workbook exercises.

　　2. Interview two of your classmates and write a short passage.

　　教學反思 The students can get information from the reading material about personal information.

初一英語第一單元教案4

　　Properties: Recorder, Overhead Projector.

　　Teaching Objectives:

　　1. Revise the grammar: the Adverbial Clause and the Infinitive.

　　2. Revise the use of “who, that, which”.

　　Language Focus: so that

　　The Infinitive: to + Verb(原形)

　　Teaching Procedures:

　　I. Showing the teaching aims

　　II. Revision

　　Check homework, ask some students to retell the story.

　　III. Presentation

　　Give the students some sentences for example to help them understand the structure:

　　so + adj. /adv. + that(結果)

　　1. I am so angry that I can't say a word.

　　2. The teacher spoke so fast that we couldn't catch up with him.

　　3. The classroom is so dirty that we must clean it.

　　Ask the students to make up some sentences with “so… that”, then give same more sentences.

　　1. He got up late so that he was late for school.

　　2. He ran very fast so that he hit the electric pole.

　　Ask the students to do some practice.

　　IV. Practice

　　Look at Exercise 1, ask the students to answer the questions with so that…. The answers are:

　　1. I stayed at home so that I could go swimming when I had finished it.

　　2. Lucy saved her money so that she could buy her mother a birthday present.

　　3. Ling Feng was going to Changsha the next week so that he could visit his sick grandmother.

　　4. I was doing my homework so that I could ask him to help me with my physics.

　　5. I was looking for Lin Tao so that he could visit sick grandmother.

　　V. Presentation

　　Get the students to make up some sentences like:

　　1. I don't know how to get to the station.

　　2. She doesn't know which sweater to choose.

　　Ask the students to pay attrition to the Infinitive. Give them more examples to understand better, e. g.

　　1. I don't know what to do next.

　　2. They don't know where to go.

　　3. We didn't know when to start.

　　Focus on the use of the Infinitive, then give another example:

　　It’s very important to learn English well:

　　To learn English well is very important.

　　Let the students make more sentences, pay attention to the use of the Infinitive.

　　VI. Practice

　　Look at Exercise 2, make sentences with partners. The answers are:

　　1. It’s hard / easy to work out these maths problem.

　　2. It’s exciting to watch football matches.

　　3. It’s interesting to read history books.

　　4. It’s hard / easy to learn foreign languages.

　　VII. Leaning and practice

　　Do Exercise 3, complete the sentences using who/ that/ which. The answers are:

　　1.which 2.who 3.who 4.which 5.who 6.which 7.which 8.who

　　VIII. Workbook

　　Do Exercise 1, let the students translate the sentences alone then check the answers with the students.

　　Answers: 1. We arc hungry. We need to buy something to eat. 2. She is very busy today. She has a lot of work to do. 3. Please be quiet! I have something important to tell you. 4. Will you please tell him to turn down the TV a little? 5. nobody knows what to do next? 6. I’m going to the post office to buy a few stamps this afternoon.

　　For Exercise 2. Join the two parts and make the students read together.

　　For Exercise 3. Get the students to read the story, and fill in the blanks. The answers are: which, who, who, who, who

　　IX. Summary

　　Exercise in class

　　l. 昨天他想借我的收音機.

　　2. 我需要一些喝的東西。

　　3. 他有許多家務要做。

　　4. 她叫我說慢一點。

　　5. 在街上踢足球很危險。

　　6. 學外語不容易。

　　7. 我不知道去哪里。

　　8. 叫他不要遲到。

　　X. Homework

　　1. Revise the use of the grammar.

　　2. Make sentences with the Infinitive.

初一英語第一單元教案5

　　Properties: Recorder, Overhead Projector and a map of world.

　　Teaching Objectives:

　　1. Practise listening ability.

　　2. Revise the grammar: the Comparative Degrees of Adjective and Adverbs

　　The Past Perfect Tense

　　Language Focus: Checkpoint 18

　　Teaching Procedures:

　　I. Showing the teaching aims

　　II. Revision

　　Check homework, then ask the students to read the partners' homework to share with each other.

　　Revise the use of the Infinitive

　　III. leading in

　　T: Today we'll learn something about Coco. Do you know where she is from?

　　IV. Listening practice

　　Play the tape or for the students to listen and find the answer, then look at the workbook, Exercise 1, go through the questions with the students and make sure they can understand what they mean. Play the tape again, let the students discuss their answers in pains before the teacher checks the answers with the whole class.

　　V. Presentation

　　Show the students a map of the world, and ask: What map is it? Help the students find “China” and “India” on the map. Let the students discuss the two countries: They are developing countries. They have a large population in the world.

　　Ask: What’s the population of China and what’s the population of India? Let the students read Part 2 and answer the questions. (China's population is 1 328 000 000 and India's population is 1 000 000 000). That’s to say India’s population is smaller than China’s .Ask the students to use the words in the box to complete the passage, then read together, finally ask the students to retell the text.

　　VI. Practice

　　Revise the Grammar: The Past Perfect Tense, give some examples:

　　1. He had left before his wife came back.

　　2. I remembered that Peter had already got a bike.

　　3. By the end of last month, he had learned 20xx new words.

　　4. When I got to the cinema, the film had begun.

　　Then ask the students to do Exercise 3. The answers are: 1 C 2 E 3 A 4 B 5 D. Let the students read these sentences together.

　　VII. Practice

　　Ask the students to do Exercise 4 first, then check the answers. The answers are: had, in, is, more, the, had, to, in, had, that, to, us, and, to

　　VIII. Workbook

　　Give the students five minutes to finish workbook. Do Exercises 1, 3 and 4. Then check the answers.

　　The answers to Exercise 1 are: took, went, found, was, called, told, had happened, said, would go, came, was found, checked, founded, said, stole, went, enjoyed, came, found, had stolen, had

　　The answers to Exercise 3 are: I worn out 2 try on 3 slow down 4 made up my mind 5 am pleased with 6 were angry with, deserve to 7 at least 8 as if 9 carried on

　　IX. Summary

　　Exercises in class

　　Fill in the blanks according to the text in this unit.

　　Lucy and Lily are___1___. They are living together___2___. But sometimes they fight. It doesn't last too___3___. They___4___very well with each other again.

　　They look___5__, so it's hard for people to recognize them: Who is Lucy___6__Lily. We always___7___mistakes. They feel___8__. They like most of the same things, for example: music, food and___9__. But Lily likes to___10__, Lucy likes to___11__, they don’t like the same colour,____12___. So they have some___13____Sometimes they disagree, but they never___14__. They love each other and they are___15___happy that they are twins.

　　Answers: 1.twins 2.most of the time 3.long 4.get on 5.the same 6.or 7.make 8. the same 9. books 10 .dance 11. sing 12. either 13. differences 14. fight 15.both

　　X. Homework

　　Prepare for the final examination.

初一英語第一單元教案6

　　一、教法建議

　　本單元主要內容是讓學生能聽、說、讀、寫四會，掌握從A到N14個英語字母，并能正確辨認其中的三個元音字母，即Aa，Ee，Ii。能認讀其印刷體和手寫體字母的大小寫形式，注意書寫格式、筆劃、筆順合乎標準，培養(yǎng)學生良好的書寫習慣。

　　【拋磚引玉】

　　1.英語字母教學是入門階段的一項主要的教學內容，為了使字母教學任務順利完成，應通過看、聽、說、練四個方面解決。

　　(1)看是指看老師口型，善于模仿教師發(fā)音。

　　(2)聽是指聽錄音學字母，對初學者來說Cc，Gg和Jj是比較難讀準的，因此應仔細去聽。

　　(3)說是指實踐，即通過聽、看過程使學生達到獨立地、正確地讀出字母。

　　(4)練是指通過看、聽、說的反復訓練，善于發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤并及時糾正。

　　2.積極創(chuàng)設語境，培養(yǎng)學生交際能力。

　　(1)本單元的口語訓練主要圍繞"Greeting"展開教學，教師應引導學生運用"Hello! What‘s your name? My name is..."進行會話。

　　(2)教師以身示范，親切地向學生打招呼，盡量給學生創(chuàng)造英語情景，如：Hello!或Good morning, My mane is Lin Lina. What’s your name? How are you?等，通過語言交流方式，培養(yǎng)學生的語言表達能力。

　　(3)運用"TPR"(Total Physical Response)培養(yǎng)學生反應能力和語言感知能力。如：

　　Stand up! sit down, please. Listen to me. Open your books. Close your books 等課堂用語，教師可用手勢表明其含義。學生聽懂后，會迅速做出正確反應。

　　(4)使用pair work培養(yǎng)學生自我展示能力。

　　【指點迷津】

　　本單元難點知識

　　1.字母的書寫格式。

　　對初學者來講，小學的漢語拼音對學習英語字母有一定的干擾。應引導學生仔細觀察14個字母的`大小寫格式，避免書寫錯誤，做到書寫正確、美觀。

　　2.按音素劃分字母：

　　將所學的14個字母按順序朗讀、默寫對初學者來說是比較容易做到的。但如果將14個字母按音素劃分是比較難的事情。教師從一開始教字母時，就應該讓學生在朗讀時去感受不同字母之間所含有的相同元音音素。

　　二、學海導航

　　【學法指要】

　　1.體會打招呼用語的奧妙所在，做到靈活運用。

　　(1)Good morning：適用于比較正式客氣的場合，雙方都應說Good morning!例如：

　　A: Good morning, Miss Zhao. 早晨好，趙老師。

　　B: Good morning, Mr. Wang. 早晨好，王校長。

　　(2)Morning：適用于比較熟悉的朋友之間或比較繁忙的情況下。

　　(3)Hello：是最廣泛、最簡單的打招呼，顯得親切自然。例如：

　　A：Hello, Kate.你好，凱特。

　　B：Hello, Li Lei.你好，李雷。

　　A：How are you?你好嗎?

　　B：Fine, thank you.是的，很好。謝謝你。

　　(4)Hi：在現(xiàn)代英語中，Hi比Hello用得更多，顯得更隨和。例如：

　　A: Hi, Han Meimei.你好，韓梅梅。

　　B: Hi, Lucy. Come in, please. 你好，露西，請進來。

　　A: Thank you.謝謝。

　　2.根據(jù)所學字母，歸納出與字母A、E、F含有相同音素的字母。例如：

　　(1)Aa A. Ee B. Ii C. Hi D. Bb

　　答案應選C。"Hi"含元音字母"Aa"音。

　　(2)Ee A. Ff B. Cc C. Aa D. Ll

　　答案應選B。"Cc"含元音字母"Ee"音。

　　(3)Ff A. Ll B. Kk C. Dd D. Gg

　　答案應選A。"Ll"與"Ff"共同含有［e］音。

　　因此將所學14個字母劃分為：

　　Aa Hh Jj Kk

　　Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg

　　Ff ll Mm Nn

　　Don‘t forget "Ii".

　　【妙文欣賞】

　　(英語課后，兩名不同班的學生在去老師辦公室的路上，用英語交談。)

　　A: Hello!

　　B: Hello!

　　A: My name is Li Yang. What’s your name?

　　B: My name is Song Xin.

　　A: How are you?

　　B: Fine, thank you. And you?

　　A: I‘m fine, too . What class are you in?

　　B: I’m in Class One, Grade One . What about you?

　　A: I‘m in Class Three, Grade One.

　　Who is your English teacher?

　　B: Miss Lin is.

　　A: Our English teacher is Miss Lin, too.

　　We like to speak English with her in class.

　　Do you think so?

　　B: Yes, and she is a good teacher.

　　【思維體操】

　　正確使用交際用語。在A、B、C、D中選出正確答案：

　　1.學生早晨見到男王老師時應說：

　　A、Morning, Mr. Wang.

　　B、Hi, Mr. Wang.

　　C、Hello, Mr. Wang

　　D、Good morning, Mr. Wang.

　　答案：D

　　解析在學校里，學生見到老師應主動打招呼，并選用較正式的語言問候。除D以外，其它三個選項不符合正式場合使用。

　　2、對What this?的回答應該用：

　　A、This is... B、It is... C、Is... D、What this?

　　答案：B

　　解析對What’s this?或What‘s that?的回答，在英語中均采用It is...或It’s(縮寫)來回答，而不用this或that及其它方式回答，其它三個選項不符合語言習慣。

　　三、智能顯示

　　【心中有數(shù)】

　　什么時候用大寫字母?

　　1.英語句子中的第一個詞的第一個字母要大寫。如：

　　My name is Li Lei.

　　2.姓名中，姓和名的首字母要大寫。如：

　　Han Meimei Jim Green

　　3.國家、城市及專有名詞首字母要大寫。如：

　　China(中國)，Shenyang (沈陽)

　　Class One, Grade One

　　4."民族"詞(形容詞或名詞)首字母大大寫。如：

　　Chinese, English, American

　　5.職務或職稱首字母要大寫。如：

　　Mr, Miss, Mrs

　　6.表示"我"的字母"Ｉ"永遠要大寫。

　　【動腦動手】

　　同步訓練：

　　Ⅰ、下列每組字母中，有一個字母的讀音與其他三個字母沒有共同之處，請指出

　　( )1. A.e B.c C.g D.h

　　( )2. A.n B.a C.l D.f

　　( )3. A.j B.k C.a D.m

　　( )4. A.b B.d C.n D.g

　　( )5. A.h B.I C.k D.J

　�、�、在欄中找出欄中相應的答語，將其代號寫在括號內

　　A B

　　( )1.Good morning, class! a. My name is Jim.

　　( )2.Hello! b. Fine, thank you.

　　( )3.What‘s your name?c. Kate is.

　　( )4.How are you, Jim? d. Hello!

　　( )5.What’s this? e. Thank you.

　　( )6.Sit down, please. f. Good morning.

　　g. It‘s "M".

　�、�、根據(jù)生活觀察，選擇正確答案

　　1."中央電視臺"的英文縮寫是。

　　A.CTV B.CCTV C.BTV D.CBTV

　　2.醫(yī)院做胸透時用的是光透視。

　　A.S B.C C.R D.X

　　3."飛碟"的代號是。

　　A.SOS B.IC C.UFO D.IOD

　　4."中華人民共和國"的英文縮寫是。

　　A.PLA B.CPC C.PRC D.VOA

　　5."聯(lián)合國"的英文縮寫是。

　　A.UK B.PO C.AD D.UN

　　Ⅳ、補全對話

　　1.A:Hello!

　　B:

　　A:What’s your name?

　　B: name is Kate Green.

　　A: are you?

　　B: Fine, you. How are you?

　　A: I‘m fine, .What’s this?

　　B: "Gg".

　　A: Thank .

　　2.T:Good morning, class.

　　S: , teacher.

　　T: How are you?

　　S: , thank you, you?

　　T: I‘m fine, .What’s this?

　　S: It‘s "Nn"(恩).

　　T: No,it’s "Nn"［en］.

　　S:"Nn"［en］.

　　T:Yes. Sit ,please.

　　參考答案

　�、�.1D 2B 3D 4C 5B

　　Ⅱ.1f 2d 3a 4b 5g 6e

　�、�.1B 2D 3C 4C 5D

　�、�.1 Hello, My, How, thank, too, It‘s, you

　　2 Good, morning, Fine, and too, down

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