- P(gun)]
ՓУǧW(xu)ڵIJ㼰M(jn)ʩ
ՓǧW(xu)ڵIJ㼰M(jn)ʩsϹI(y)W(xu) ZW(xu)Ժ 450053
ժ ҪSطУڌ(du)ǧW(xu)M(jn)̽ĸB(yng)m(yng)(hu)Ј(chng)Ŀg˲šͨ^LՄl(f)F(xin)طУƿǧW(xu)ȻڲؽQĆ}ᘌ(du)@Щ}h£W(xu)ṩČ(sh)`gC(j)(hu)sp༉(j)Ҏ(gu)ģĸy(tng)̌W(xu)ģʽƶȻ½̲ġ(yu)nwϵ
P(gun)I~ǧW(xu)}hg
ЈD̖(ho)G642 īI(xin)(bio)־aA ¾̖(ho)1002-2589201302-0222-03
SЇ(du)_ŵ^m(x)͌(du)⽻l H(hu)h̄(w)ǢՄ½ӴHW(xu)g(sh) (hu)Ј(chng)(du)(yng)ͷg˲eǿg˲ŵСĿǰЇZУӢZI(y)AεӢZǧW(xu)ںܶ}̌W(xu)ЧB(yng)˲Ųm(yng)(hu)Ј(chng)ҪƼsӢZI(y)ƿǧW(xu)Ч͑(yng)Ϳg˲B(yng)Ŀ(bio)Č(sh)F(xin)
һǧW(xu)дڵĆ}
ͨ^LՄ҂l(f)F(xin)УČI(y)ǧW(xu)дڵĆ}磬W(xu)ȱ(sh)`C(j)(hu)༉(j)Ҏ(gu)ģ^ʩ]нy(tng)һcr(sh)M(jn)Ľ̲ġnO(sh)õS罛(jng)(j)һwĿٰl(f)չԽԽćH(dng)͇H(hu)hЇe@һڅ(sh)ʹÌ(du)ϸgTL(zhng)ڱƿgǡṩPgͿgҪYԴ[1]g˲ŵēu@УĿǰR(zhn)PJ(rn)飬߱ƿǧW(xu)Ј(chng)ݔϸg˲ѺЧ;
1.W(xu)(sh)`C(j)(hu)
gļdP(gun)֪R(sh)ďVҪǧW(xu)Ԍ(sh)`A(ch)o֮ՓgӖ(xn)ǏJ(rn)֪յă(ni)D(zhun)^Ǐ֪R(sh)ĠB(ti)g(sh)`P(gun)IҪ(sh)F(xin)@ЩD(zhun)[2]֪gһ(xing)(sh)ԺܸߵṇǧW(xu)H(qing){(dio)(sh)Ļ͌I(y)֪R(sh)߀Ҫעطg(sh)`gTҪܶr(sh)gľ(x)Գm(x)ơ
ȻУĿǧW(xu)]аĽ̌W(xu)nr(sh)ҪČW(xu)ǧW(xu)ˌW(xu)ȱҪgɵӖ(xn)(sh)`ԃ(ni)Ƽg(jng)Q(mo)gڿgnú漰̲Ҳ]иϕr(sh)IJ⣬ӢZI(y)ĮI(y)ʹ^ߵZˮƽ]гֵĿg(sh)`Ҳܳɞһϸķg(dng)W(xu)¿gr(sh)ܕ(hu)(du)挍(sh)g΄(w)Č(sh)`ԸеİĶa(chn)һNe(cu)XJ(rn)ԼܵĽmϏ¿gySW(xu)ӢZI(y)ĮI(y)MгɫZ˽˾ıYϣ?ni)Ȼ¿g?yn)?hu)֮g(yn)Ó(ji)ں̵ܶԇڃ(ni)ĹǺܷQ˲ŕ(hu)e(cu)ʧ͘I(y)C(j)(hu)MW(xu)ӿg(sh)`Ҋ(x)ԆW(xu)ČW(xu)(x)(dng)C(j)呟m(yng)W(xu)ɞЌI(y)ˮ(zhn)gT(zhn)
2.༉(j)Ҏ(gu)ģ(g)ˌ(xing)Ӗ(xn)
ڿǧW(xu)༉(j)Ҏ(gu)ģԽСɞW(xu)ṩ呟ęC(j)(hu)ԽĿǰӢZI(y)İ༉(j)s30W(xu)ڶ̶̃ɂ(g)Сr(sh)nr(sh)gƽÿW(xu)ֻܫ@Ãɷ犣ĶȱgČ(sh)`C(j)(hu)Ľ̌W(xu)(du)(ni)W(xu)ƿǧW(xu)ҪǞĵĸ꼉(j)W(xu)O(sh)õǏĻA(ch)ʹW(xu)𣻶Ҳ]и(j)W(xu)ĿgˮƽM(jn)зˣͬӴεČW(xu)sһ(g)nȱI(y)R(sh)(du)W(xu)no(do)ஔ(dng)@͌(do)´W(xu)ĿǧW(xu)Ч
Sώ]н^I(y)ĿgӖ(xn)@һڵĿgň(sh)Hϳɞһ(g)^ʽķgnЧ_չgܵӖ(xn)nώ(jng)xһЩgϻW(xu)ӛ䷭g̎(du)W(xu)ıF(xin)M(jn)u(png)r(ji)Y(ji)@һģʽ(qing){(dio)֪R(sh)Ľ̌W(xu)ڽ̎(g)༉(j)W(xu)Ŀg֮gp@NʽW(xu)̎ڱ(dng)ܵĠB(ti)(dng)Ժ̈́(chung)δܵõְl(f)]
3.̌W(xu)ģʽ{(dio)
(ni)УǧW(xu)ڽ̲ĺͽ̌W(xu)O(sh)䷽治˝MĿǰиN汾Ŀg̳ͬČW(xu)У(du)̲ҲвͬxһfǧW(xu)ֳɲͬ}@Щ}cl(wi)h(hun)ƌW(xu)ͼg(sh)t(y)ˎP(gun)ǧW(xu)_չǻڸ(g)}ஔ(dng)һֽ̲ĺo(do)ÕҲ@Nʽ@ŇW(xu)ģʽQ}̌W(xu)ԎW(xu)e۴}~ͱ_(d)ʽҸwg(sh)`ҪI(lng)Ȼ@NģʽijN̶c(din)}(zhn)g(sh)^ڏ(qing){(dio)Z֪R(sh)]ҕW(xu)gܵӖ(xn)[3]
Ҫ̌W(xu)O(sh)Ӌ(j)ͽ̌W(xu)ýwЧķʽϺ̓(yu)ϢDZڂy(tng)ZλǰеeDҌW(xu)֮g˴˷_(do)֮gĻ(dng)S(du)ڽҺŌW(xu)ıO(jin)Ҳy(ӢŽW(xu)Փġwww.htc668.com)ڌ(sh)HĽg(chng)У˂ͨ挦(du)ܵһϵصӰl(f)˵wZԡF(xin)(chng)pP(gun)ϵȵǧW(xu)Ҳ(yng)ѭF(xin)̌W(xu)ԭtҪþW(wng)j(lu)YԴýwҕ O(sh)g(sh)
QǧW(xu)}B(yng)?zhn)g˲ŵľwʩ
ӢZ?zhn)ǧW(xu)һTW(xu)ஔ(dng)Ļ;ĝԝM(hu)B(yng)ӢZI(y)ČW(xu)bڿǧW(xu)}ĴڣP߾ʹЧìF(xin)еĽ̌W(xu)YԴͽ̌W(xu)lB(yng)?zhn)g˲Լӏ(qing)ǧW(xu)һЩh(j)ϹI(y)W(xu)I(y)ǧW(xu)͌(sh)`ĽhҪṩČ(sh)`gC(j)(hu)sp༉(j)Ҏ(gu)ģpÿW(xu)˔(sh)(j)(g)wM(jn)н̌W(xu)(yu)̌W(xu)ͽ̌W(xu)ЙC(j)Y(ji)ϵ
1.W(xu)ṩČ(sh)`gC(j)(hu)
gһNҪߌW(xu)Ŀgˮƽ횽oṩܶ(sh)`gC(j)(hu)Ҫ(g)棺һ̎Ҫ(jng)oW(xu)ng΄(w)ڶW(xu)M(jn)Ъ(d)Ӗ(xn)呟ұ_(d)ͿgR(sh)W(xu)ҪeOc(hu)g(dng)g(sh)`Б(yng)ע،W(xu)gܵB(yng)Z֪R(sh)ķegI(y)µĹݔ?sh)ȵȡ?br />
g(sh)`չ(yng)ăɂ(g)֣vSȺ͙MSȡvSҪָgɵČ(sh)`磺gӛӖ(xn)PӛӖ(xn)(jin)ԹPӛӖ(xn)(sh)ֿgӖ(xn)ȡMSһָ?jng)?c)طgɺZĿgԒ}Ӗ(xn)MSȑ(yng)ԓV漰ÿgI(lng)һr£ǧW(xu)Ҏ(gu)ȿvM
ںϹĿǧW(xu)͌(sh)`gnώ(yn)(jin)(sh)ԭtͨ(hu)nO(sh)Ӌ(j)һNĿgՇ҂W(xu)УԼͬgңW(xu)(x)gṩM(jn)O(sh)ČW(xu)(x)lW(xu)ͬgģͬgͽ?zhn)g(g)^̣w(yn)ĿgF(xin)(chng)W(xu)(hu)ώָ(do)Ӗ(xn)Լ˼S;orđ(yng)(du)
⣬ϹÇYԴ͌(sh)`C(j)(hu)eOMW(xu)ȥ˾^?q)?x)Ą(l)W(xu)һЩHչ[w\(yn)(dng)(hu)݇Hg(sh)(ji)呟W(xu)ZԺĻӏ(qing)f(xi){(dio)ͨͿgĶW(xu)M(jn)͘I(y)Ј(chng)õƽ_(ti)
2.sp༉(j)Ҏ(gu)ģĸy(tng)̌W(xu)ģʽ
ᘌ(du)༉(j)˔(sh)^͂(g)ˌ(xing)Ӗ(xn)Ć}PJ(rn)У(yng)pÿW(xu)˔(sh)(j)(g)wŽ̌W(xu)ӢZI(y)ǧW(xu)ĿB(yng)(sh)˲Ȼע،(sh)`ô̌W(xu)(ni)ݾҪͻ(sh)`ͬr(sh)ҪՓ̌W(xu)Ҳز١قJ(rn)gT(yng)յ֪R(sh)pZ֪R(sh)ٿ֪R(sh)gܵ[4]ڵߌÿgҕ(hu)hϣF(xin)ranz Pochhackeڏ(qing){(dio)ڌ(sh)`Ӗ(xn)У҂(yng)ԓӵķgՓоnˣǧW(xu)n̑(yng)ԓ@Щķڴ˻A(ch)ϣP߽B@ӵĽ̌W(xu)ģʽٿ֪R(sh)ģKgՓģKg}(sh)`ģKgӖ(xn)ģKpZ֪R(sh)ģK@ЩģK؞ǧW(xu)l(f)]܄(dng)á
ںϹĿǧW(xu)͌(sh)`ÿ(g)gČW(xu)(sh)20ԃ(ni)ԱյõĽ̌W(xu)Чʹÿ(g)˶õ呟C(j)(hu)ώ(jng)oW(xu)һЩng΄(w)Ҫ?c)?sh)pZĻA(ch)pZͨɡnǰl(f)F(xin)һЩP(gun)֪R(sh)ҲDZزٵ@ЩB(yng)W(xu)ľC|(zh)Ҳ̶{(dio)(dng)W(xu)W(xu)(x)(dng)Ժ̈́(chung)
3.ƶȻ½̲ġ(yu)nwϵ
УB(yng)gTҪ(yng)ԓ@(g)(yu)(sh)Y(ji)ɫڽ̌W(xu)Փо挤µͻƣB(yng)(yng)͵Ŀg˲ŵҪĵطPJ(rn)飬W(xu)ӢZI(y)ҪB(yng)g˲̲đ(yng)ԓоwĿ(bio)̌W(xu)(ni)ݑ(yng)wF(xin)I(y)Ժͼr(sh)Ќ(sh)`gͳy(yng)lҕlϡֻ@ܸõߌW(xu)Ŀgܣʹm(yng)(hu)(du)˲̎P(gun)T(yng)ƶȻƶһ(g)Ͻ̌W(xu)Ŀĺͽ̌W(xu)Vȫ½̲ģһ揊(qing){(dio)gՓͼһעČW(xu)gͷgČ(sh)`ԣͬr(sh)Ńɲ֮gı
ںϹĿǧW(xu)͌(sh)`̲ɽ̎(j)W(xu)Zˮƽ͌(sh)`̌W(xu)lM(jn)Ѓ(yu)c(hu)l(f)չF(xin)(sh)ͿgЈ(chng)Y(ji)ϡУһЩ̎˽ⱾУW(xu)ČI(y)ˮƽĻA(ch)ϾԼČI(y)̿ƕ
PJ(rn)ȫnwϵ(du)˲B(yng)Ŀ(bio)Č(sh)F(xin)˲Ӗ(xn)Č(sh)ʩP(gun)ҪӖ(xn)ϸ͑(yng)ͽ?zhn)gT҂Ľ̎׃һЩn̽Y(ji)(gu)(yu)nwϵںϹǧW(xu)Ҳ(yn)ѭF(xin)ԭteOþW(wng)j(lu)YԴýwҕ O(sh)Ϣr(sh)g(sh)(yu)(sh)ìF(xin)Ľ̌W(xu)ԎW(xu)@ϢQg̿ƕ(ni)ݺټ̲ĜĆ}
Pͨ^(du)طԺУgn̽̌W(xu)rķ˼ҳһЩƽr(sh)ǧW(xu)дڵĆ}ᘌ(du)@Щ}Y(ji)ǰ˵оɹһЩn̽̌W(xu)ĸҊͽhǧW(xu)һ(g)dδI(y)Ҳһ(g)ҪĸI(y)@ҪУZԺϵÿλn̽̎Ĺͬҕͅcʹ҇ĸǧW(xu)ܸ?q)W(hu)B(yng)|(zh)Ŀg˲
īI(xin)
[1]U\(yn)W(xu)ƿǧW(xu)Ķλ̌W(xu)[J].Їg2004529-33.
[2]ƽgһ˼SƌW(xu)cǧW(xu)[M].Ї(du)ⷭg湫˾2001.
[3]Փ̌W(xu)УƷg˲B(yng)Ŀ(bio)nO(sh)[J].(dng)Փ2008,1241-43.
[4]قgT֪R(sh)Y(ji)(gu)cgnO(sh)[J].Їg2003,463-65.
[5]UgՓ[M].ν1998.
[6]顣(du)gn^c˼[J].ZcŽW(xu)1998618-20.
[7]ĽˬBI(y)·Їgl(f)չڅ(sh)u(png)Hg(hu)ߵȫg(sh)`̌W(xu)cо(hu)h[J].Їg2005,238-41.
[8]Franz Pochhacker. Introducing Interpreting Studies. London: Routledge, 2007.
[9]Gile, D. Basic Concepts and Models for Interpreter and Tra-
nslator Training. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1995.
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